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Sawyer Infrared
14 Newbury St.
Peabody, MA 01960
Phone: 978.578.0641
Fax: 781-245-4839
E-mail: info@sawyerinfrared.com

Home Infrared Evaluations - Useful for heat loss analysis, locating moisture issues and building defects.
Everyone’s interested in their winter heating bills. This is the time of year we get requests to see how well your home’s walls are insulated. We call these exterior wall evaluations and we can do these in a couple of ways. One way is to do an infrared scan on just the exterior house walls from the outside, and we do these after sunset or before sunrise for optimum results. People prefer these scans when they may be away or if they just don’t want you inside. And, it’s the least expensive infrared scan method and it still provides you with the valuable information you need as to showing you the home’s heat loss areas.

The other type of exterior wall evaluation for your home, or commercial property, is by having an interior infrared scan of the external walls and these are a more thorough infrared eval combined with the exterior IR shots and this gives you an overall better idea of the heat loss exfiltration occurring to the outside and the cold air infiltration that’s occurring on the inside. You may wonder why do both the inside and outside IR scan when all you’ll just see a reverse image of each scan when you compare inside and outside IR surveys. But, in reality you don’t.

Cold air spots may appear because of wall and construction voids, or lack of insulation not visible from an outside scan. Cold air areas which frequently occur at wall and ceiling connections are one possible example as well as insulation defects which may only be visible from the inside scan. The interior and exterior IR eval of your home’s exterior walls is the most complete look at your home’s insulation integrity you’ll receive and well worth the knowledge it will provide you in any decisions that will be necessary concerning home heating issues.




INFRARED IN…SECURITY
Infrared (IR) sees a different world than we do. In security, infrared lets you see the unusual situations you normally cannot see with conventional surveillance methods. Infrared also gives you the added mobility factor to use it anywhere. It's a technological advantage to you, and a disadvantage to the bad guy who is probably unaware that you are using infrared as a security application.
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See the guy's wallet on the left of the image?
The purpose here is to open your perceptions to infrared as an advanced technology security application and specifically that infrared can be used to monitor people in high density public areas where visual determinations can be made as to whether an individual, or terrorist group, are concealing hidden weapons or a bomb vest under their clothing. Infrared will let you see the unusual thermal patterns created on the human body by these concealed devices and a trained IR operator would have the necessary knowledge to make appropriate infrared security assessments.

The heat given off by a human body can be used to identify hidden objects on a person that do not fit a regular thermal pattern of body heat. Once an irregularity is identified it would allow for the selection, identification and interview of a person who may pose a threat to the well being of large numbers of people in high-density public areas. These settings can include airports, subways, train stations, bus stations, theatres, concerts, sporting events, as well as in other large venue gatherings. IR provides an extra layer of security information which when interpreted by the IR operator can aid security personnel in determining whether an elevated suspicion level may exist for a person, or persons, to be selected for a non-custodial interview.

In ideal circumstances IR in security applications would utilize a fixed IR camera system using an intelligent software application to alert security of potential threats to the public, at perimeter areas, in high-density public areas from persons with hidden body weapons or bomb vests. The perimeter access areas and the activity zone before a high-density public area would also use IR operators with handheld IR cameras to compliment and add mobility to fixed IR camera systems, as well as allow for more accurate thermal field interpretations of possible risk subjects. IR operators with handheld units can also be utilized in situations where fixed infrastructure IR security systems are not in place.

The problem with infrared security systems, as I see it, is that they are seldom used, or even in use, partially because of cost factors and of unfamiliarity with infrared security applications, but primarily because a layer of infrastructure would need to be established to implement fixed camera IR security systems. Also, that private corporations and public institutions have not yet fully recognized the benefits infrared security technology applications can afford them in protecting employees, customers, and the public from the types of threats an individual or group with a hidden weapon or wearing a bomb vest would pose. We have been fortunate as a country in this regard, but we should not be complacent of its possibilities. The need to add infrared security applications to current security systems and programs has to be perceived by security administrators as a necessary and vital technology upgrade. They will also need to realize that infrared will strengthen and improve their current security measures even if just implemented using one mobile IR operator with a handheld IR camera. This would be the most cost effective first step in introducing IR into a security program. Sophistication can be added with fixed IR cameras and combined CCTV systems at a later time to be complimented by the mobile handheld IR camera operators for a superior IR security application. Training for personnel would also be necessary for a successful program of this type.

Infrared as a Layered Security Approach

An infrared security program can be established to work alone or as part of security layers used in conjunction with a behavioral assessment system and a bomb dog program. All three can be coordinated in a layered approach to provide the best possible threat coverage for large groups of people in high-density public areas. This would give private or public agencies the advanced technology application of infrared as a thermal recognition system matched to and complimenting regular CCTV systems, a psychological behavior system and a scent system (bomb dogs) all working together to optimize the overall security threat assessment program and maximizing public safety from a concealed device threat.

An infrared surveillance system would need to be established away from the critical public areas to monitor perimeter access points. A layered security approach can be established at the perimeter and in the activity zone between access points and high-density public areas using a combination of infrared behavioral assessment, and bomb dog unit. An infrared security system used in conjunction with the behavioral assessment system and bomb dog unit, as previously mentioned would provide a more precise methodology for interdicting possible terrorist activity and individual threats to public safety in high-density public areas. Infrared when used in conjunction with a behavioral assessment system compliments the psychological factors of behavior and appearance with infrared's ability to visually observe (thermally) and document with an image any abnormalities our eyes can't see that a possible individual or group were attempting to purposely hide. The individual or group purpose, of course, would be to penetrate into commonly perceived secure high density public areas in an attempt to destroy lives and infrastructure in a terrorist cause. The behavioral assessors have indicators and clues to make predeterminations of possible risk candidates and infrared has its own indicators and clues to compliment the same. The point to be made here is for you to perceive infrared as an advanced technology 'sight' application where we can see a hidden anomaly like a gun, grenade, bomb vest or automatic weapon against the normal thermal signature of the human body. A private or public agency's best deterrent to the individual act or terrorist groups efforts to do harm to others is with better intelligence, and they will not be aware that you have a high technology infrared security program to 'see' what they do not want you to see. Infrared as a security application can do this for you.
 
 
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See Your Home as You’ve Never Seen It Before with Infrared!

How would you like to really see what you’re really getting for your money on a new home purchase instead of being told by someone where your suspected new home problems are? For most of us a new home purchase is the costliest investment we’ll make in our lifetime, and I’ve stopped wondering why new home buyers don’t think of using infrared to negotiate their home purchase. Or also, why all homeowners do not think of using infrared to locate the causes of their homes water problems, to improve heating efficiency, or to validate work you have done on your house. I think it’s because… homeowners just don’t know what infrared can do for them, it’s that simple!

Infrared (IR) sees a different world than we do. Infrared sees your home like the alien in the movie Predator sees it; in red, white, yellow, green, and blue. An infrared inspection of your home will give you the visual picture, in infrared, along with the information and knowledge that you can’t get from conventional inspection methods. You’re actually able to see where your home loses heat, where the roof leaks, where moisture is located behind walls, how high up wallboard was damaged by flooding, where the radiant heat lines are not working, where missing insulation is, how much of your new ceiling has water damage so your contractor knows exactly how big an area to repair, and if there are problems with your homes electrical or mechanical systems. Infrared will give you the knowledge to what the problem items are, and you can use this as leverage to negotiate a homes price before you buy. I could go on and on about the different home problems that you could encounter in a new home purchase but those of you who are already homeowners know what I mean. What you may not be aware of is what commercial building owners have known for awhile and that is infrared gives you the best dollar value for your building inspection. It’s only a matter of time before residential home owners realize the same and infrared home inspections become more commonplace.

When contracting infrared (IR) services you should find a company with certified infrared thermographers, that way you’re sure to have someone who’s trained to properly interpret the infrared images taken of your home. Make sure they have business insurance and that they don’t do IR inspections as a supplement to their electrical or mechanical businesses services. Take the time to tell your home problem to the thermographer either by email or phone to see if it can be solved with IR, it usually can, but you’ll get a better feel as to whether their company may be a good fit for you by corresponding with them first. Ask for a quote and what services you’ll receive in return and don’t have a third party be responsible for payment of your IR services. You want the company doing your inspection responsible to you and not the party paying the bill. Prices I find do vary in different regions of the country, with some IR companies charging by a homes square footage and some by a flat fee with additional charges for travel. It usually costs more for a company that’s located farther away, so find someone close if it’s possible. Also make sure they are using newer IR camera equipment and not older tech cameras. Get the best available image resolution, a 320x240 detector is best, and ask what type camera the inspection company uses. I find different manufacturers offer better products. Your infrared home inspection could be as simple as providing a printed image of a problem to a printed and bound home report to a report on CD or a video in infrared of your situation or any combination of these reporting methods.
So make sure you are comfortable with the infrared company you choose, ask questions, and determine how helpful they’ve been prior to your infrared home inspection. But I guarantee you won’t believe what you’ll see of your home until you’ve seen it with Infrared!
 
 
 

An IR Observation: Ghosts and IR

I like to watch the Ghost Hunter Show on cable when I can, it's entertaining, and give those guys credit 'cause they have a good gig goin. I'm not going to goof on the show because like I said I like it, but I could save them some time regarding ghosts and IR. From personal experience with IR and using it late at night and early early mornings I've made what I think are some good observations about ghosts and how they relate to IR.

Here they are:

1. Ghosts don't like commercial buildings. Been in lots of commercial buildings late night/early mornings haven't seen one ghost. I'm usually alone, it's around 2:30 AM, I'm armed with a couple of flashlights, a digital SLR w/flash (a large flash), and the IR camera. Haven't seen any ghosts in a commercial building. Although, I did see something in an old Victorian condo rehab, but it was my reflection scared the _ _ _ _ out of me! It was 3 in the morning, it happens.

2. Ghosts may occupy residential buildings but, I haven't seen any.
Most homeowners don't want me in their home at 3 AM. So no luck there so far.

3. Ghosts don't like TV cameras. I think a couple of guys with a good camera and flash, and a camcorder might have better luck. It's easier to scare a couple of guys who are alone at 3 AM, which ghosts like to do, and whose imaginations are running wild (cause they're trying to film ghosts) than it is to scare a whole TV crew making all kinds of noise and everything else that goes with making a TV show. Then, if you do find anything you can do a reenactment like the cop shows do, then, show the pictures and camcorder vid you got of the ghosts and that would be believable.

4. They should be charging someone for an IR building survey! You don't ever once hear of the client being charged for an infrared building survey, it just seems wrong and a waste of good IR. Anyway, just watch and enjoy the show, it's good stuff and the main thing is you get to watch them using a good IR camera on TV.

"See what you can't see in infrared!"

- Articles written by Dave Sawyer. Copyright © 2006.

 

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